Tuesday, 18 October 2022

What is Sciatica?

From raillynews.com

The sciatic nerve, which is considered the thickest and longest nerve in the body, acts as a transmission between the foot, leg and hip muscles and the spinal cord. The discomfort, which is named after this nerve and known as sciatica, occurs as a result of compression or stretching of this nerve or even damage. It is manifested by pain, numbness, tension or tingling sensation radiating towards the back of the thigh.

What Are the Symptoms of Sciatica?

Pain starting from the waist, sometimes extending to the hips and sometimes to the legs, can be caused by sciatica and these are the most obvious symptoms. tingling, numbness, stinging, or weakness in the legs and feet; Sometimes, symptoms such as loss of sensation and difficulty in movement may also be encountered. The process continues with the difficulty of sitting due to the feeling of tension in the nerves and the relief of symptoms while standing. Sudden actions such as coughing and sneezing are other conditions followed by a decrease in mobility due to exacerbation of pain. It can prevent standing upright and turning or even bending; It can make it difficult to hold gas and urine. In the most advanced cases, even thinning of painful muscles can be seen.

It is important to be sure of the diagnosis in order to be able to take precautions from the beginning of all these symptoms and prevent loss of health. It can be confused with spinal problems or internal organ problems. Therefore, the diagnosis and diagnosis of the attending physician is very important.

What Are the Types of Sciatic Pain?

Sciatica pain is basically grouped into four different types.

  • The first type, called the initial stage, is the acute type, which is mildly painful, usually does not require treatment, instead it is sufficient to take precautions against the causative agent of pain.
  • The second type is the chronic type, which presents with a longer duration of non-reducing pain and requires treatment.
  • The third type is the rare alternative type, with pains that can target both legs alternately. It can also be seen predominantly on one leg.
  • The fourth type is testing both legs simultaneously with a painful process; it is a bilateral (bilateral) type consisting of diseases and impacts that can cause permanent damage to the spine or disc. This species is also very rare.

How Is Sciatica Diagnosed?

A patient with sciatica symptoms should first be subjected to a clinical examination by a physician. The physician, who tests the muscle strength and reflexes of the person during the examination, may request that he take positions that are likely to trigger pain. During these movements, the seriousness of the situation is seen. If necessary, a more comprehensive examination and screening process supported by medical imaging devices can be started.

Sciatica problems should be diagnosed at the very beginning of the problem and therapy should be started immediately. In advanced and very serious cases, if physiotherapy is insufficient, an additional or different follow-up and treatment process can be started.

How Is Sciatica Treated?

The main goal in the treatment of sciatica is to reduce or even cut the pain. Persistent and severe pain requires medical evaluation. In most cases, without the use of drugs or needles or surgery, it may be possible to improve the quality of life and eliminate health problems through physiotherapy applications.

With the wrong intervention, the situation may evolve into a more painful and restrictive movement, contrary to what is desired. Therefore, it is a safe method to take a co-ordinated path with a physician who is an expert in the field and a consultant who is an expert in the field of physiotherapy.

https://raillynews.com/2022/10/siyatik-nedir/ 

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